- A send-off from work
- Pensions since the 1880s
- Shawl and garland in India
Where it began
Ancient Rome gave land or money to soldiers who had finished many years of service. This is one of the oldest records of a reward at the end of working life.
In 1889 Germany brought in one of the first national old-age pension plans. Other countries followed in the 20th century, and a set retirement age became common.
As retirement became a normal part of life, workplaces began to hold farewell gatherings, with speeches, gifts and thanks for years of work.
How it grew over time
Roman times
Soldiers receive land or money after long service.
1889
Germany starts one of the first national old-age pensions.
20th century
Pensions and a retirement age spread to many countries.
Today
Farewell parties honour years of work and wish a happy new chapter.
How it is celebrated in different places
India
Colleagues honour the retiree with a shawl, garland, speeches and sweets.
Japan
Colleagues often give flowers and a thank-you gathering on the last day.
United States and Europe
Farewell lunches, cards signed by the team and small gifts are common.
Retirement moments
Retirement today
Today many retirees travel, take up hobbies, help their families or serve their communities. A warm send-off tells them how much their work meant.
