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About Nagaland Statehood Day

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About Nagaland Statehood Day

Nagaland Statehood Day is marked on 1 December, the day in 1963 when Nagaland became the sixteenth state of India.

Nagaland is home to many Naga tribes, each with its own language, dress, songs and festivals. Its green hills, terraced fields and villages hold a strong sense of community and hospitality.

The day opens the ten-day Hornbill Festival at Kisama near Kohima, where all the tribes come together with dances, music, food and crafts.

  • 1 December every year
  • 16th state, formed 1963
  • Capital Kohima

Where it began

The Naga Hills were once a district of Assam. In 1957 the Naga Hills and the Tuensang area were joined as one area governed by the centre.

The State of Nagaland Act of 1962 made the area a state, and Nagaland was inaugurated on 1 December 1963 by President Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, with Kohima as its capital.

Since 2000 the Hornbill Festival begins on the same day, so statehood is marked with the songs and dances of every tribe.

A traditional Angami houseKohima, Nagaland

How it grew over time

  1. Before 1957

    The Naga Hills are a district of Assam.

  2. 1957

    The Naga Hills and Tuensang area are joined under central rule.

  3. 1 December 1963

    Nagaland is inaugurated as the 16th state of India.

  4. 2000

    The first Hornbill Festival opens on Statehood Day.

  5. Today

    The day begins ten days of festival in Kohima.

How it is celebrated in different places

  • Kohima

    State functions and the opening of the Hornbill Festival at Kisama.

  • District towns

    Local functions, sports and dances in each district.

  • Naga communities outside the state

    Groups in Delhi, Bengaluru and abroad meet for food and song.

Nagaland Statehood Day moments

Naga villagers in an old photographNagaland

Nagaland Statehood Day today

People share greetings, wear traditional shawls and headgear, and enjoy Naga music and food. Many families travel to Kohima for the opening of the Hornbill Festival.

How people celebrate Nagaland Statehood Day

  • Flag hoisting in Kohima
  • Opening of the Hornbill Festival
  • Tribal dances and songs
  • Community feasts

How to wish well

  • Wish on the morning of 1 December.
  • Pride in Nagaland's people, heritage and unity fits the day; keep politics out.
  • Pair your wish with one for the Hornbill Festival, which starts the same day.

Questions about Nagaland Statehood Day

When is Nagaland Statehood Day?

Every year on 1 December.

When did Nagaland become a state?

On 1 December 1963, as the sixteenth state of India.

What festival starts on Nagaland Statehood Day?

The Hornbill Festival, which runs from 1 to 10 December at Kisama near Kohima.

What do you say on Nagaland Statehood Day?

Say "Happy Nagaland Statehood Day" and wish the state peace and progress.

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