- A milestone in every culture
- Doljanchi in Korea
- Blessings from elders
Where it began
In the past, the first year of a child's life was a time of great care. Reaching one year was a joyful sign, and families gave thanks with prayers and a feast.
In Korea the first birthday is Doljanchi. In a game called doljabi, objects such as thread, money and a pencil are set before the child, and what the child picks is said to hint at the future. China has a similar custom called zhuazhou.
In many Hindu families, the first year includes rites such as the first rice meal, annaprashan, and sometimes the first haircut, mundan, with blessings at home or in a temple.
How it grew over time
Ancient times
Families give thanks when a child reaches one year.
Traditional Korea and China
First birthday feasts include a game of picking objects.
20th century
First birthday parties with a cake become common in many countries.
Today
Families gather for prayers, a party and many photos.
How it is celebrated in different places
Korea
Doljanchi brings a feast, traditional clothes and the doljabi game.
India
Families visit a temple, hold a puja and invite relatives for a meal.
Hawaii
A baby's first birthday is often a big family luau.
United States and Europe
A small cake just for the child is often part of the party.
First Birthday moments
First Birthday today
Today the first birthday is mostly for the family. Grandparents give their blessings, relatives come together and everyone shares in the joy of the year.
